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The Methodist Central Hall, Westminster (also known as Central Hall Westminster, or simply Methodist Central Hall) is a multi-purpose venue and tourist attraction in City of Westminster, London. It serves primarily as a Methodist church and a conference centre, but also as an art gallery and an office building (formerly as the headquarters of the Methodist Church of Great Britain until 2000). It contains twenty-two conference, meetings and seminar rooms, the largest being the ''Great Hall''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Organiser )〕 Methodist Central Hall, Westminster occupies the corner of Tothill Street and Storeys Gate just off Victoria Street in London, near the junction with The Sanctuary next to the Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre and facing Westminster Abbey. ==History== Methodist Central Hall was erected to mark the centenary of John Wesley's death. It was built in 1905–11 on the site of the Royal Aquarium, Music Hall and Imperial Theatre, an entertainment complex that operated with varying success from 1876 to 1903. Methodist Central Hall, Westminster was funded between 1898 and 1908 by the "Wesleyan Methodist Twentieth Century Fund" (or the "Million Guinea Fund", as it became more commonly known), whose aim was to raise one million guineas from one million Methodists. The fund closed in 1904 having raised 1,024,501 guineas (£1,075,727).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Background to the building )〕 Methodist Central Hall, Westminster was to act not only as a church, but to be of "great service for conferences on religious, educational, scientific, philanthropic and social questions". Central Hall hosted the first meeting of the United Nations General Assembly in 1946.〔 In return for the use of the hall, the Assembly voted to fund the repainting of the walls of the church in a light blue – the paint is still there, albeit marginally cracked and peeling. At the time it was being used by the UN General Assembly, the congregation relocated to the Coliseum Theatre.〔 It has been regularly used for political rallies—famous speakers have included Mohandas Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr. and Winston Churchill.〔 In September 1972 the Conservative Monday Club held a much publicised and packed "Halt Immigration Now!" public meeting in the main hall, addressed by several prominent speakers including Members of Parliament Ronald Bell, Q.C., John Biggs-Davison, Harold Soref, and John Stokes.〔''Monday News'', Oct.1972 (Monday Club publication).〕〔''Sunday Times'', 14 January 1973〕 and continued their use of the building until 1991 when they held two Seminars there.〔''Monday Club News'', January 1992.〕 In 1968, Central Hall hosted the first public performance of Andrew Lloyd Webber's ''Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat''〔 in a concert that also included his father (organist William Lloyd Webber who was Musical Director at Methodist Central Hall), his brother (cellist Julian Lloyd Webber) and pianist John Lill. The Football World Cup trophy was on display at Central Hall in early 1966 in preparation for the tournament being held in England that summer. However, it was stolen from the hall on 20 March 1966. It was recovered seven days later in South London but the thief was never caught. England went on to win the trophy four months later. In 2005 Central Hall controversially applied for a license to sell alcohol in its cafe and conference venues. As the Methodist Church has traditionally promoted abstinence and usually forbids consumption of alcohol on church premises, many Methodists argued that the application was in defiance of Church rules and a written objection was compiled. It is frequently used for public enquiries, including those into the Ladbroke Grove rail crash, the sinking of the ''Marchioness'' pleasure boat, and the Bloody Sunday incident in Northern Ireland.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Methodist Central Hall Westminster」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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